Explore Justice:

Objectives

From heating to hot water, lighting to laptops, our access to energy is essential for a reasonable standard of living. So how is it possible in today’s Australia that people who can’t afford it can so easily have an essential service disconnected? Other countries increasingly protect vulnerable people – such as infants – from losing supply. We want to see a new normal where disconnection is a last resort.

More of us are entering energy affordability programs – and with higher debt. We have to ask, if energy is an essential service, how can it be unaffordable? There are two big issues here: there is no common understanding of what effective, sustainable support measures look like, and no consistent application of the supports that do exist. We need to identify and put in place long term supports that work to break the cycle of energy poverty.

The energy system isn’t consistently providing affordable and reliable energy to consumers, and some rules have too little regard for consumer interests. This means consumers aren’t sufficiently protected against inequitable and sometimes unfair outcomes. Energy ombudsmen don’t have the mandate to support consumers across all their energy decisions. Along with other advocates, ECA has called for regulatory reforms to ensure consumers are treated fairly – but we want to approach things from a new angle: we think there should be an overarching obligation to ensure better consumer protections and outcomes for consumers.

Since the pandemic, the proportion of households and small businesses having difficulties affording their energy bills has increased. We’re seeing a widening energy divide in Australia between consumers who can easily access efficient, reliable, and affordable energy, and those who can’t. People living in First Nations communities and small businesses in embedded networks are among those most at risk. If we are to avoid the energy transition creating an entrenched energy underclass in Australia, we need proper planning and policy interventions.

With extreme weather events increasing due to climate change, we need to help build energy resilience, especially in regional and rural communities. To do this, people living in potentially affected areas will need toolkits, resources, and assistance to help them, and they will need to work together and be prepared to take action if their power goes out due to a bushfire, flood or cyclone.  Forewarned is forearmed so every community should have a resilience plan in place as soon as possible.

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Showing 55 - 58 of 58 results
Photo of someone sitting next to a bed, holding the hand of the person in that bed, resting atop a white sheet
Submission
24 September 2025
2 min read
Submission to the Essential Services Commission (Victoria) on Better Protections for Life Support Customers in Victoria: Consultation Paper
Our submission to the Essential Services Commission (ESC) (Victoria), highlights our concerns that the proposed changes to life support processes would place additional responsibility and risks onto vulnerable consumers.
A doctor sits next to a patient and holds their hand.
Grant
22 October 2025
4 min read
Breaking the link between poor health and energy hardship
Energy Consumers Australia provided funding to the Victorian Council of Social Service (VCOSS) to address the connection between energy hardship and poor health.
Photo of two people looking at a mobile one. One of them is pointing at it.
News
29 October 2025
4 min read
Simplicity doesn't equal higher engagement
Most households in the National Electricity Market can choose their electricity retailer. In theory, this should foster competition - but evidence suggests otherwise.
Photo of a family sitting on a patio underneath exterior lighting, surrounded by lush green plants.
Research
05 November 2025
2 min read
Report: Exploring a consumer duty for Australia’s energy market: models and suitability analysis on pricing, loyalty penalties and consumer energy resources
Following the preliminary report exploring the case for a consumer duty, these further reports from Jeannie Marie Paterson, Lauren Willis and Evgenia Bourova (Melbourne Law School) examine how a consumer duty could be designed and applied in practice to improve outcomes for energy consumers.
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