Explore Justice:

Objectives

From heating to hot water, lighting to laptops, our access to energy is essential for a reasonable standard of living. So how is it possible in today’s Australia that people who can’t afford it can so easily have an essential service disconnected? Other countries increasingly protect vulnerable people – such as infants – from losing supply. We want to see a new normal where disconnection is a last resort.

More of us are entering energy affordability programs – and with higher debt. We have to ask, if energy is an essential service, how can it be unaffordable? There are two big issues here: there is no common understanding of what effective, sustainable support measures look like, and no consistent application of the supports that do exist. We need to identify and put in place long term supports that work to break the cycle of energy poverty.

The energy system isn’t consistently providing affordable and reliable energy to consumers, and some rules have too little regard for consumer interests. This means consumers aren’t sufficiently protected against inequitable and sometimes unfair outcomes. Energy ombudsmen don’t have the mandate to support consumers across all their energy decisions. Along with other advocates, ECA has called for regulatory reforms to ensure consumers are treated fairly – but we want to approach things from a new angle: we think there should be an overarching obligation to ensure better consumer protections and outcomes for consumers.

Since the pandemic, the proportion of households and small businesses having difficulties affording their energy bills has increased. We’re seeing a widening energy divide in Australia between consumers who can easily access efficient, reliable, and affordable energy, and those who can’t. People living in First Nations communities and small businesses in embedded networks are among those most at risk. If we are to avoid the energy transition creating an entrenched energy underclass in Australia, we need proper planning and policy interventions.

With extreme weather events increasing due to climate change, we need to help build energy resilience, especially in regional and rural communities. To do this, people living in potentially affected areas will need toolkits, resources, and assistance to help them, and they will need to work together and be prepared to take action if their power goes out due to a bushfire, flood or cyclone.  Forewarned is forearmed so every community should have a resilience plan in place as soon as possible.

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Showing 1 - 9 of 88 results
News
24 October 2018
4 min read
What's a 'standing offer'?
Research
07 December 2023
2 min read
Understanding the Energy Divide
Our latest explainer unpacks what is driving the energy divide and how to address it.
Two people look at a prepayment meter
Grant
18 November 2025
2 min read
The Right to Power - Keeping First Nations communities on prepayment connected
Energy Consumers Australia funded Original Power to conduct the first national investigation into First Nations’ experiences of prepayment for electricity.
Illustration of young girl reading book outside house
Grants Archive
12 December 2025
The consumer burden of seeking relief from energy hardship: investigating the hidden costs of administrative processes
Photo of two people standing in a skateboard workshop space, surrounded by tools in their workspace and against a rural backdrop.
Submission
07 August 2026
2 min read
Submission to the Victorian Department of Energy, Environment and Climate Action on its Review of regulatory approach to small business energy customers
This submission responds to the Victorian Government's review of the regulatory approach to small business energy customers.
Photo of glass ceiling, interior, Chadstone Shopping Centre
Submission
10 July 2026
2 min read
Submission to the Victorian Department of Energy, Environment and Climate Action (DEECA) on Reforming Prices for Customers in Victorian Embedded Networks
​Around 174,000 households and 20,000 small businesses across Victoria buy electricity and gas through private embedded network arrangements. Our submission calls for a regulatory framework that ensures protections do not depend on where a consumer lives or how their energy is supplied.
Photo of Alice Springs streetscape with bright shining lights at dusk or dawn
Submission
18 June 2025
2 min read
Submission to the Utilities Commission of the Northern Territory's draft decision on the electricity industry performance code review
Energy Consumers Australia (ECA)'s response to the NT Utilities Commission’s draft decision paper on changes to the Electricity industry Performance Code (Standards of Service and Guaranteed Service Levels) Review.
Photo of a woman looking at a laptop and smiling. She is inside a house with a child in the background near to a beige couch. There is a box of highlighters in shot next to her laptop.
Submission
31 March 2025
2 min read
Submission to the SA Department for Energy and Mining on the Retailer Energy Productivity Scheme 2026-2030 Consultation
Our submission advocates for reforms that support low-income households, small businesses, First Nations communities, and renters.
Submission
05 February 2024
2 min read
Submission to the Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal's (IPART) 'The future of embedded networks in NSW' draft report
Read our submission to the Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal's (IPART) 'The future of embedded networks in NSW' draft report.

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